Decoding Liver Enzymes: What They Reveal About Your Gastrointestinal Well-being

As a leading gastroenterologist in Kolkata, DR. V.K. Rai understands that liver enzymes play a significant role in revealing the condition of your gastrointestinal well-being. These enzymes serve as guardians, providing important information about the functioning of your digestive system and liver. By comprehending their levels and patterns, we can help you identify potential problems and take preventive steps to protect your health from deteriorating.

Common Liver Enzymes

Liver cells produce liver enzymes, which are essential proteins that facilitate several metabolic processes in the body. When these enzymes are produced at abnormal levels, that may mean potential health issues within the gastrointestinal tract or in the liver. The common liver enzymes include:
• Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)
• Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
• Gamma-glutamyl Transferase (GGT)
• Aspartate Transaminase (AST)

Looking at the Possible Causes of Elevated Liver Enzymes

There are several causes that can imbalance the production of liver enzymes, which include:
• Consumption of alcohol beyond the regular amount is one of the major causes of GGT and AST. This leads to conditions like fatty liver, cirrhosis, and alcoholic hepatitis, which damage the liver cells.
• Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) is one of the reasons for the improper secretion of liver enzymes and increases the ALT and AST levels, causing discomfort and abdominal pain.
• Celiac disease is triggered by excess consumption of gluten, which causes damage to the small intestine. Liver enzyme elevations, especially in ALP levels, can eventually cause bile duct injury.
• Certain medications can potentially put stress on liver cells, which leads to enzyme leakage. This dysfunction affects the processing of waste products and nutrients in the body.

What Are The Common Symptoms?

DR. V.K.Rai, as a leading gastro surgeon in Kolkata has seen patients who sometimes do not have symptoms. However, if you have improper liver enzyme secretion, you may find yourself with the following symptoms:
• Sudden abdominal pain
• Discoloration urine
• Jaundice
• Nausea and vomiting
• Loss of appetite

Gastrointestinal Conditions and Their Impacts on Liver Enzymes

Certain gastrointestinal conditions, for instance, inflammatory bowel disease or pancreatic disorders, can indirectly affect liver enzyme levels. This is due to their impact on the digestive process and nutrition absorption. However, it is important to note that the degree of liver enzyme elevation can vary depending on the gastrointestinal condition. We, as the best gastroenterology hospital in Kolkata, have seen several cases where the elevation is mild and in others it can be persistent. Therefore, an immediate and regular check is vital for patients suffering from the health condition for a long time.

Prevention of Improper Liver Enzymes With The Help of a Top Gastroenterologist

Prevention is crucial for patients to maintain a healthy life. If you are a resident of Kolkata, visiting a top gastroenterologist in Kolkata can play a key role in treating this health condition. Here are some preventive measures that we recommend:
• Maintaining a balanced diet and engaging in regular physical activities can help promote weight management and improve overall health and well-being.
• Visiting a nearby gastroenterology hospital to take preventive care if you’re experiencing any of the mentioned symptoms will help you understand liver and gastrointestinal conditions.
• The gastroenterologist will assess various risk factors such as obesity, alcohol consumption,and medical history of the patient that may contribute to the imbalanced liver enzyme levels and liver disease. By understanding these risk factors, they can take preventive steps to improve your liver, digestive system and overall health.

By partnering with top gastroenterologists and following the given advice, you can significantly reduce the risk of liver enzyme abnormalities and ensure long-term well-being.